Economic Analysis and Competition Policy Research

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Image: Google CEO Sundar Pichai departs federal court in Washington, D.C. Photo: Drew Angerer/Getty Images
Antitrust restructuring of major corporations is on the table in a way it has not been since the Microsoft case in the late 1990s. Indeed, the historic moment may be comparable to the breakup of Standard Oil in the 1910s and AT&T in the 1980s, when courts reorganized those companies and freed the market from... Read More
Image: Prior authorization is a nightmare for patients and doctors. Photo: Enrique Guzmán Egas on Unsplash
On December 3, 2024, Chris Salinas officially entered a nightmare that would make Freddy Krueger proud—a nightmare in the medical industry known as prior authorization. Even I, as his gastroenterologist, didn’t know at the time that this one would become my biggest nightmare yet. Chris has given me permission to share the details of his... Read More
Image: “The Late Show with Stephen Colbert" during Monday's July 15, 2024 show. CBS Photo Archive / CBS via Getty Images
There is much discussion about what Hal Singer has dubbed “Gangster Antitrust,” the extraction of payments, bribes, or other concessions to allow passage of an otherwise anticompetitive merger. Gangster Antitrust can also take the form of conditioning the approval of a procompetitive merger on a seemingly unrelated remedy that advances the political interests of the... Read More
Image: Elon Musk, Jeff Bezos, and Mark Zuckerberg derive the vast majority of their wealth from dominant firms in their respective sectors.
The wealthiest man in the world was President Trump’s largest campaign contributor, thirteen billionaires were selected for positions in the administration, and the fourth wealthiest man in the world announced that the third largest newspaper in the country would no longer publish any opinion pieces critical of free markets. As if this weren’t an already... Read More
Image: Union Pacific seeks to merger with Norfolk Southern. PHOTO: LUKE SHARRETT/BLOOMBERG NEWS
Railroad mergers haven’t happened in a while, and that’s a good thing. During the Reagan era, the country witnessed a rapid consolidation of its railroad industry. In the two decades following the 1980 Staggers Rail Act, the number of Class 1 freight railroads in the country fell from 39 to seven. The new millennium saw... Read More
Image: Review of Wang’s Breakneck (W.W. Norton 2025)
In a live discussion on Substack in June with Derek Thompson, neoliberal pundit Noah Smith called Dan Wang’s Breakneck a “companion volume” to Thompson’s and Klein’s recent bestseller Abundance. Wang is slated to speak at the upcoming Abundance 2025 conference, which is headlined by Klein and Thompson. Given the furious fight between the abundance faction... Read More
Image: Delta is expanding its AI-based pricing to 20 percent of its network by the end of 2025.
Delta president Glen Hauenstein told investors in July that AI-based pricing is currently used on about 3 percent of its domestic network, and that the company aimed to expand AI pricing to 20 percent of its network by the end of the year. This is bad news for flyers, and given the particular way Delta... Read More
Image: Participants in MLB’s Home Run Derby are introduced at Truist Park. (Photo by Kevin C. Cox/Getty Images)
Back in February, Rob Manfred, the commissioner of Major League Baseball (MLB), sang a tune that is truly a classic in the history of labor relations in baseball. According to ESPN, Manfred noted that fans are sending emails expressing concern over the sport’s lack of a salary cap, purportedly spurred by an offseason spending spree... Read More
Image: AI causes job loss, but raises productivity. Do the lucky remaining workers get to share in the gains? (Photo: Getty Images)
Since the launch of ChatGPT back in November of 2022, what was once a concept confined to Sci-Fi novels has now certifiably hit the mainstream. The highly visible advances in artificial intelligence (AI) over the past few years have either been awe-inspiring or dread-inducing depending on your perspective, your occupation, and maybe how much Nvidia... Read More
Image: Last September, then vice-presidential candidate JD Vance called out high egg prices under the Biden Administration (AP Photo).
Last September, then vice-presidential candidate JD Vance proclaimed in a Pennsylvanian supermarket, “Eggs, when Kamala Harris took office, were short of $1.50 a dozen. Now a dozen eggs will cost you around $4.” The implication was clear—the Biden Administration’s policies allegedly caused egg prices to skyrocket. While Vance was mocked at the time for the... Read More
Image: Google CEO Sundar Pichai departs federal court in Washington, D.C. Photo: Drew Angerer/Getty Images
Antitrust restructuring of major corporations is on the table in a way it has not been since the Microsoft case in the late 1990s. Indeed, the historic moment may be comparable to the breakup of Standard Oil in the 1910s and AT&T in the 1980s, when courts reorganized those companies and freed the market from... Read More

On December 3, 2024, Chris Salinas officially entered a nightmare that would make Freddy Krueger proud—a nightmare in the medical industry known as prior authorization. Even I, as his gastroenterologist, didn’t know at the time that this one would become my biggest nightmare yet. Chris has given me permission to share the details of his... Read More

Image: Prior authorization is a nightmare for patients and doctors. Photo: Enrique Guzmán Egas on Unsplash

There is much discussion about what Hal Singer has dubbed “Gangster Antitrust,” the extraction of payments, bribes, or other concessions to allow passage of an otherwise anticompetitive merger. Gangster Antitrust can also take the form of conditioning the approval of a procompetitive merger on a seemingly unrelated remedy that advances the political interests of the... Read More

Image: “The Late Show with Stephen Colbert" during Monday's July 15, 2024 show. CBS Photo Archive / CBS via Getty Images

The wealthiest man in the world was President Trump’s largest campaign contributor, thirteen billionaires were selected for positions in the administration, and the fourth wealthiest man in the world announced that the third largest newspaper in the country would no longer publish any opinion pieces critical of free markets. As if this weren’t an already... Read More

Image: Elon Musk, Jeff Bezos, and Mark Zuckerberg derive the vast majority of their wealth from dominant firms in their respective sectors.

Railroad mergers haven’t happened in a while, and that’s a good thing. During the Reagan era, the country witnessed a rapid consolidation of its railroad industry. In the two decades following the 1980 Staggers Rail Act, the number of Class 1 freight railroads in the country fell from 39 to seven. The new millennium saw... Read More

Image: Union Pacific seeks to merger with Norfolk Southern. PHOTO: LUKE SHARRETT/BLOOMBERG NEWS

In a live discussion on Substack in June with Derek Thompson, neoliberal pundit Noah Smith called Dan Wang’s Breakneck a “companion volume” to Thompson’s and Klein’s recent bestseller Abundance. Wang is slated to speak at the upcoming Abundance 2025 conference, which is headlined by Klein and Thompson. Given the furious fight between the abundance faction... Read More

Image: Review of Wang’s Breakneck (W.W. Norton 2025)

Delta president Glen Hauenstein told investors in July that AI-based pricing is currently used on about 3 percent of its domestic network, and that the company aimed to expand AI pricing to 20 percent of its network by the end of the year. This is bad news for flyers, and given the particular way Delta... Read More

Image: Delta is expanding its AI-based pricing to 20 percent of its network by the end of 2025.

Back in February, Rob Manfred, the commissioner of Major League Baseball (MLB), sang a tune that is truly a classic in the history of labor relations in baseball. According to ESPN, Manfred noted that fans are sending emails expressing concern over the sport’s lack of a salary cap, purportedly spurred by an offseason spending spree... Read More

Image: Participants in MLB’s Home Run Derby are introduced at Truist Park. (Photo by Kevin C. Cox/Getty Images)

Since the launch of ChatGPT back in November of 2022, what was once a concept confined to Sci-Fi novels has now certifiably hit the mainstream. The highly visible advances in artificial intelligence (AI) over the past few years have either been awe-inspiring or dread-inducing depending on your perspective, your occupation, and maybe how much Nvidia... Read More

Image: AI causes job loss, but raises productivity. Do the lucky remaining workers get to share in the gains? (Photo: Getty Images)

Last September, then vice-presidential candidate JD Vance proclaimed in a Pennsylvanian supermarket, “Eggs, when Kamala Harris took office, were short of $1.50 a dozen. Now a dozen eggs will cost you around $4.” The implication was clear—the Biden Administration’s policies allegedly caused egg prices to skyrocket. While Vance was mocked at the time for the... Read More

Image: Last September, then vice-presidential candidate JD Vance called out high egg prices under the Biden Administration (AP Photo).

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